WV Farm Bureau Magazine May 2013 | Page 7

Carrying with both arms is safer for your back and prevents overuse of the favored arm. Make sure the weight is balanced. For example, carry two buckets half full rather than one heavy bucket to minimize strain. Shoveling Be sure that your shovel is the right size for the job. If you’re shoveling snow, grain or manure, use a smaller shovel or take smaller scoops. Keep your feet at shoulder width with your knees slightly bent to give yourself good support. Lift with your legs, not with your back. Avoid twisting while shoveling, and keep the load close to your body. Stooping Awkward positions such as stooping, bending from the waist or crouching can take a toll on your back. Use a half-kneeling position for better balance and posture instead of a full squat if you need to change a tire or do other work near the floor. If you need to bend from the waist, make sure you don’t reach out too far and wrench your back. Always take frequent breaks from awkward positions to release the tension in your muscles. Mounting Always maintain three points of contact with the handrails and steps for stability and balance when climbing on a tractor or other large farm implement. Pull with your hands and step with your feet at the same time while keeping your weight over your feet. This way, each step elevates you straight upward or lowers you straight downward. Driving Sit with your back against the seat so that it’s supported. Sit close enough to the steering wheel that your knees are comfortably bent. Shift your position frequently to prevent the muscles from tightening. Consider adding suspension seats to your tractor to decrease whole body vibration. Using tools Ergonomically designed farm implements – like clippers, shovels, rakes, wheelbarrows and posthole diggers – help lessen the stress on your back and are readily available at local farm supply stores. Additionally, many power tools have been redesigned to be more body-friendly. Locate a Nationwide Agribusiness farm certified agent at http://farmagentfinder.com/ or call 1-800-255-9913. West Virginia Farm Bureau News West Virginia Farm Bureau News 7 7