WV Farm Bureau Magazine February 2014 | Page 15

WVU Update Published as a Special Insert for Farm Bureau News Winter 2014 The basics about bird feeding stations in your backyard B ackyard bird feeding stations supply birds with easily accessible food during harsh weather conditions or times of migration. They also serve as an ideal bird watching and information gathering location for native birds. Unfortunately, if not properly maintained, feeding stations can become hazardous to the bird population. When left unmanaged, bird feeders can cause disease spread, attract exotic species, such as European Starlings or House Sparrows, or increase bird population numbers beyond what the natural habitat can support. Cleaning Clean feeders regularly to prevent contamination and disease spread. Remove decomposing or moldy feed. Wash feeders every two weeks with hot soapy water. Remove spillover seed To minimize these effects, follow these simple guidelines: Placement Place bird feeders in locations that offer optimal viewing and easy access. Feeder placement close to natural cover can provide birds with a resting area between feedings and an escape from predators; however, make sure that squirrels will not be able to jump onto the feeders. Consider the feeder’s proximity to windows, which cause millions of bird deaths each year. If you place the feeder near a