WLM Spring and Early Summer 2017 | Page 27

A Winery in Spring — WLM | taste STRADDLING 2016 & 2017 by Patrick Zimmerer, Table Mountain Vineyards & Winery In the winery, a different type of work is happening, but still just as important. While the outdoors and longer days get all the attention in spring, it doesn’t stop work in the cellar as the focus shifts outside. Instead, winemakers get ready for even longer days and the overtime hours of harvest, by finishing up last year’s wine harvest. While fermentation and the loud, exciting parts of winemaking ended in the fall, most 2016s aren’t finished yet. As the vines outside hibernated, the 2016 vintage was indoors developing, going through quiet changes like malolactic fermentation, oak aging, and acid adjustments which give wines their complex flavors and unique flavors. Basically, those wines spent the winter becoming delicious and preparing for the bottle. With the start of spring, most rosé and white wines are ready for their debuts, which means it’s time for winemakers to blend, filter and bottle. These three tasks not only get great vino closer to us, but they open up space in the winery for this year’s juice. It is a never ending cycle of making room, filling up the cellar, and Patrick Zimmerer is the Owner/CEO then working and Wyo Wine-O at Large of Table hard to empty it Mountain Vineyards & Winery. TMV & all again. Winery is Wyoming’s first and largest winery, producing 100% Wyo-grown wines from Patrick’s farm to your table in the not-so-big Huntley, Wyo. Learn more at wyowine. com or search Wyo Wine on your favorite social media site. Blending is the first challenge for winemakers putting together rosé and white wines in the new year. Sometimes, S pring is here in Wyoming! After months of snow, wind, and arctic temperatures, we turn the corner looking forward to the 2017 growing season! The vines in Wyoming begin to contemplate waking from a long winter’s nap, yet the danger of warm spring temperatures and hard spring freezes are ever present. The season is buzzing with excitement as each year’s harvest in Wyoming only gets one shot – once the vines bud, there’s no turning back. The entire year’s fruit and harvest is out and ready to roll. In Wyoming this typically happens in mid to late May, but can vary with warmer temps and budbreak can happen as early as mid-April. While we await budbreak to come, there is much to do in the vineyards. Pruning, raking leaves and clippings as well as repairing broken trellis and driplines are all on the list. a blend of grapes is fermented together, but often the final blend of a wine is determined after all the wines have finished fermenting separately, and spent a few months mellowing out in tank or barrel. Depending on the winery’s goals — to produce a summer swigger or a more complex wine for food — winemakers and their volunteers taste countless blends and variations of a wine before determining its final outcome. Because blending involves transferring wines from one container — a barrel, or tank — to another, which shakes up the wine, the blends need time to settle. Settling time lets any sediment fall to the bottom of the tank, and after about a week they’re ready for the next spring activity: filtering. Filtering is exactly what it sounds like, but a winery’s filtration system is a lot more complicated than your water system or coffee pot. The wine is pumped through a series of filter pads to remove the tiniest bits of sediment floating in the wine, down to bacteria-sized pieces that can eventually cause strange aromas or flavors in the wine. It also helps prevent refermentation in the bottle. Most folks enjoy filtered wines over wines that pop their corks over the Laramie summit at 7,000 plus feet. Of course that last example never happened to me -- it was just a story from a friend. Yeah that’s it … a story from a friend … While blending and bottling aren’t particularly exciting, they serve a crucial purpose in the winery — making room for new wines! All of these processes clear up space in barrels and small tanks so they can be cleaned, prepped, and made ready for the upcoming harvest. Inside or outside, spring is a busy season in the wine business and the best part is spring activities bring lots of wines directly to you. Let’s drink to that. Until Next Time – Cheers! www.wyolifestyle.com 25