Using Multimedia in the Foreign Language Classroom | Page 15

2. Part II Part I provided a rationale for the integration of computer-based technologies into a traditional EFL classroom and discussed how the exploitation of certain computer applications can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the teaching process. To demonstrate how this can actually be achieved, this part presents a model lesson which was prepared according to the main principles of using computers in ELT as they were presented in part I. 3. The lesson The lesson is based on an authentic text about the Tower of London (see appendix I, p. i) retrieved from the internet (www.thetoweroflondontour.com/kids/about.html ). It is chosen in order to replace a specially written text with a similar topic which appears in the student’s book (see appendix II, p. i) with the expectation that it will be proven more interesting and motivating but also that it will give students the chance to come into contact with a real example of language in use and to increase their knowledge about English culture. The text consists of three paragraphs and it follows a chronological sequence of events, exhibiting the characteristic features of narrative. A number of accompanying activities which the teacher devised allow students to exploit the text in order to get the information they need and to become aware of certain linguistic features which are typical of the genre. Although the lesson focuses on helping students acquire reading skills, within an integrated skills approach which this paper adopts, opportunities are given for the development of other skills as well. The whole lesson is done in front of the computer screen where students sit in groups of threes. This gives them the chance to co-operate and to use the target language for authentic communication, while trying to do the activities together. Finally, it should be noted that, although the computer has a central role in the teaching process, within the context of an aims-first approach which this paper adopts (see 1. 2 above) it is used as an ef