Trustnet Direct Retirement Programme | Page 15

PLANNING A look at history Any cash you put in a savings account will grow steadily, determined by the interest rate paid by your bank or building society. account – and equities, stretching from the end of 1899 to the end of 2012. However, the returns on equity-based investments are not guaranteed and the value of your money will rise and fall in line with the performance of the companies you invest in. As the holding period grows, so does the likelihood of equities beating cash. Over five years there is a 75 per cent probability that equities will outperform cash, rising to 90 per cent over 10 years and 99 per cent over 18. If you only invest for a short period of time, it is entirely possible that you will lose money, but over longer periods history has repeatedly shown that equities grow faster than cash. If you were to plot your returns over 10 years on a graph, you would see – peaks where the value of your investment rises – and troughs, where it falls. However, over time it is likely that there will be more ups than downs and at the end of that decade you will have both more than you originally invested and more than you would have if you left your money in a savings account. To put these figures into context, if you invested £100 a month into a typical savings account you would have £12,305.79 after 10 years and £26,670.92 after 20 years. Whichever way you look at it, this is a tidy little nest egg, but it would be a lot more impressive if it had been invested in equities – that same £100 a month investment would be worth £19,594.66 after 10 years or £56,344.56 after 20 – more than twice as much. Barclays has conducted extensive research comparing real returns on cash – that is, with inflation taken into UK real return on £100 since 1900 £100,000 Cash real returns Gilts real returns Equities real returns £10,000 Total return £1,000 £100 As you can see, there are lots of ups