Strictly Marketing Magazine May/June 2016 | Page 12

Case Study: How One Product Could Market to Green and Non-green Audiences T oo many makers of green products focus only on green customers. But that’s leaving a lot of business on the table. Most green products and services can be successfully marketed to both green and non-green markets. Even market niches that are created by green thinking—products or services that would not exist without the green consumer—can also find appeal outside the green world. Remember the five questions we suggested in Chapter 4 in developing your new product? Let’s put that into practice with a real product: Why Flush?—an all-natural enzyme compound that reduces the odor and stain of urine, allowing it to remain in the bowl with no ill effects. Because the toilet is flushed far less often, the primary benefit is saving water. Problem/Desire: Thousands of gallons of water per household are wasted flushing small amounts of urine. An entrepreneur would like to help people save this water. Possible Solutions: There are several possible ways to fix this, such as composting toilets, graywater recycling (so that the water for flushing has already been used once, in a sink, dishwasher, shower, bath, or washing machine), and European-style two-way toilet switches that allow you to select a large flow for solids or a smaller flow for liquids. But this particular entrepreneur chose a different route. Advantages: Most of the other solutions involve extensive hardware modifications, and that’s expensive. Why Flush?, by comparison, is cheap to buy and easy to implement (a couple of squirts on a standard handoperated spray pump such as you’d use for window cleaner). 12 Strictly Marketing Magazine May/June 2016 Possible Markets: Green consumers who care about saving water are an obvious market—and because of its low price and intuitive use, the product appeals not only to homeowners but also to renters. But there are several other markets, too. Large consumers of water have economic reasons to save. Think about how much water is consumed in the bathrooms of sports stadiums, concert halls, schools, transportation terminals, and so forth. However, to reach this market, there would have to be a way to control the flush schedule and add the product remotely, which might be difficult in most circumstances (other than public urinals, some of which already use a timer instead of individual flush handles). So this would be a back-burner market, to pursue later once the technology catches up or the social expectations around flushing have shifted enough to create a space in the market within the society as a whole. There are at least two other huge markets that are much easier to approach: First, homeowners who live with septic systems and private water supplies (their own or a neighborhood well). Unlike the owners of large public bathrooms, this group has no technological or sociological challenges in implementing Why Flush? and has a strong economic interest in conserving water. These homeowners extend their infrastructure’s lifespan while decreasing the number (and thus the cost) of septic tank pumpouts.