Offshore Guidebook | Real Estate Investor Magazine Offshore Guidebook 2016 | Page 26

INVESTMENT OPTIONS How To Unlock Your Cash Unlocking South African Capital for Offshore Investment BY ANDREW RISSIK T ransferring South African Rands out of SA has never been a simple process. Since the 1960s anyone wanting to transfer funds abroad has been restricted by South African Reserve Bank (SARB) Exchange Controls to varying degrees. Excon relaxations over the past decade have resulted in most South Africans who can afford to transfer money out of the country, doing so to the fullest possible extent. In the last three years, Excon restrictions have effectively vanished, except for the ultra-wealthy, with the annual allowance adjustment in 2015 to R11 million per individual (or R22 million per married couple) – broken down into a R10 million Foreign Investment Allowance (FIA) and one million discretionary allowance per individual. Although this relaxation is positive, it has coincided with a rapidly devaluing Rand, making the reality of offshore money transfers no less challenging for those wanting to access SA capital from abroad. Taking the currency valuation question out of the equation, what are the options for South Africans wanting to unlock SA capital for purposes abroad? There are three distinct categories of South Africans to consider: 1. South African investors looking for diversification and Rand hedged investment opportunities abroad. 2. Relocated South Africans (aiming to- or having 24 Offshore Handbook 2016 left), looking to access capital to remit offshore, but who are still tax-residents in SA. 3. Emigrations, in the traditional sense - South Africans willing to effectively sever financial ties with SA, are becoming non-tax residents in SA and moving abroad with the aim of settling elsewhere permanently. “The R1 million annual discretionary allowance does not require tax clearance from SARS.” Relocated South Africans The same allowance mechanisms available to SA investors seeking to invest directly offshore are available to those who have relocated and not yet taken advantage of the existing allowances. The R1 million annual discretionary allowance does not require tax clearance from SARS (individual good standing) but the annual R10 million FIA does. You are only able to make use of the R1 million discretionary allowances during your first calendar year out of SA. South Africans,