Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa July 2016 | Page 24

INVESTMENT STRATEGIES Choosing the right Investment Property What is the right price and rental? BY GERT VAN STADEN S electing the right investment properties is fundamental to the success of your property investment success. If you choose the right property, you can be almost assured that you will enjoy good capital growth for many years, and that the property will rarely - if ever - be vacant, which will practically guarantee your property investment success. For this reason, the 2500 P3 Investment Group members use the 10-point P3 Scorecard to evaluate each potential investment property before making an investment decision. At the top of the Scorecard variables are the price paid for the property and the rental income. Price While not every investment property has to be a “bargain”, you should certainly not pay too much for a property. To determine what the right price for a property is, get a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA). Look at what comparative properties in the area have been sold for. Look at the values of similar properties in other, similar neighbourhoods. Beyond this guideline, remember that the market price of any property is what a willing buyer and a willing seller agree to. Always negotiate: in most cases the seller will be prepared to reduce the price. Also, be on the lookout for properties being sold by what is termed ‘motivated sellers’ – these people need to sell their properties quickly, and the price they get may not be their main motivation. This is often the case in divorces, deceased estates, if the seller is in financial trouble, or if the seller is emigrating or relocating. Finding properties at the right price is often easier when you are part of an investor group. For example, P3 Investment Group members have access to pre22 JULY 2016 SA Real Estate Investor selected investment properties drawn from a range of sources, including new developments, distressed sales and even instalment sales. Rental Income The rental income that can be generated by a property should be determined by speaking to rental agencies in the area, who will not only be able to provide an estimate of the rental achievable, but also the rental demand for that type of property. A widely used formula in the world of property sales is the “rental factor”, which is used to express the monthly rental income as a percentage of the purchase price. As a simple example, for a R500,000 property generating a monthly rental of R5,000, the rental factor is 1%. The higher the rental factor, the more income in relation to the expenses, which means a lower initial shortfall. While a handy guide, the rental factor should not be considered in isolation when evaluating an investment property, as it is not a fixed figure, but fluctuates along with changes in property prices as well as the interest rates. In future articles, we will look at the remaining variables in more detail. In the meantime, please feel free to visit http://p3propertyinvestments.co.za for more information and to download a free demo version of the P3 Property Wealth Manager software. P3’S 10 SCORECARD VARIABLES 1 Price 2 Rental income 3 Break-even 4 Condition of the property 5 Vacancy 6 Area 7 Levies and taxes 8 Affordability 9 Control 10 Bank valuation RESOURCES P3 Investment Group www.reimag.co.za