Re: Summer 2016 | Page 47

Going local food when it’s produced down the road,” says Adrian. “Local sourcing reconnects us with farmers, the seasons and local traditions.” It also helps promote food safety. Knowing how and where our food is produced helps assure us of quality. And because we’re supporting local farmers and producers, we’re helping preserve local farmland and green spaces. Spending on local foods fosters local business, too. The money stays closer to home, boosting the local economy, generating jobs and triggering new, related businesses. This helps keep the local community vibrant and tightly knit, with more people working within it and together. Tempted by exotic ingredients in the supermarket? It might pay to buy locally sourced items instead as the benefits go way further than simply cutting ‘food miles’. If you think reducing the carbon impact of transporting food from far-flung climes is the only reason for buying locally, think again. Beyond any environmental benefits, it’s also good news for your palate, pocket, local producers and community. Carbon ‘foodprint’ Food miles measure the carbon impact of carrying foods into the UK from abroad. Green beans from Kenya, bananas from Guatemala, tomatoes from Mexico: all arrive here by airfreight. The downside? Airfreight clocks up around a staggering four times more carbon emissions per mile than road transportation. Of course, food miles alone aren’t a failsafe measure of food sustainability: responsible farming in the country of origin can often offset the transportation impacts. However, they’re still key in increasing the total ‘foodprint’ of an ingredient, and particularly so when it’s airfreighted. It’s also important to consider distances within the UK. Food transported by road and rail creates almost 2% of UK greenhouse gas emissions; so the closer your kitchen is to the food source, the better. Freshness and flavour Local foods also tend to be fresher and taste better. If you think there’s no difference between a tomato picked yesterday and one picked last week and swaddled in plastic, your tastebuds will probably put you right. Because it’s usually fresher, local food can last longer, too, helping you save money. Plus, fresher foods mean more seasonal foods, keeping you in tune with the seasons. There’s also the ‘absencemakes-the-heart-grow-fonder’ factor: if something hasn’t been on your plate for several months, it’s likely to be all the more appetising for it. More than food The buy local message isn’t just about food either. It applies to other goods such as regional crafts, home made products, and books by local authors, all sold by local, independent shops. Supporting them helps drive the community, and as a buyer, you benefit from authentic, and often unique goods. Fresh plants fall into this bracket. “Consider their provenance as you would food,” Adrian suggests. “Some exotic species have to come from abroad, but what about more everyday plants? We grow all our bedding plants and shrubs on site, so buying them supports local jobs and involves fewer plant miles if customers live nearby.” So next time you make a shopping list, make it local. Your tastebuds, culinary skills, and local farmers, purveyors and community will thank you for it. By Sarah Iredale Home-cooking Buying locally also offers more flexibility when it comes to home cooking: because you’re purchasing fresh ingredients rather than ready meals. Sussex food champion Adrian Hillman who is part owner of the Rushfields Plant Centre and Farm Shop in Poynings which is renowned for its award-winning, locally produced foods— stresses the point. “After the horsemeat scandal of 2013, many people realised they could buy produce like fresh mince and turn it into a spaghetti Bolognese more easily than they’d thought. So they started to cook more dishes from scratch, using local ingredients.” Food provenance comes into play, too. “You can know the story behind your 45