Popular Culture Review Vol. 3, No. 2, August 1992 | Page 90

86 The Popular Culture Review for the most part male bonding. The entrance of outsiders is therefore usually a matter of great concern. If the intruders are female, they have to cope with Sam's advances. If the intruders are male, they are either suspected of being spies from "Gary’s Old Towne Tavern" or are ostracized on very shaky grounds. Bonding allows the major characters a prolonged adolescence, which is stressed by names like "Sammy" and "Cliffy" and by the nature of the tricks that are popular here. The protagonists work together to ward off intruders and challengers and to protect the environment that is necessary to act out their rituals. Intruders who disturb the bar's routine and rituals are often used to show that the world of "Cheers" is an ideal one, whereas the world outside is corrupt and hypocritical: when Rebecca offers the bar's back room for use by a book club, for example, the elderly women constituting this dub turn out to be alcoholic sex maniacs. All the employees and regulars of the bar are Caucasian. One of the few Afro-American men ever to appear on the show is a nwil carrier called in by Cliff to beat up another outsider who challenged Cliff. This same man later loses his job after Cliff reports that he tore out the perfume sample from one of his deliveries. Latinos and Asian Americans are also absent from the world of "Cheers." It is true that the show tries to transcend social boundaries by pointing out the similarities and the uncomplicated interaction between characters from different backgrounds. But the seenung cross-section of American society presented in Cheers is thoroughly Caucasian. The bar's inner circle of bonded characters is exclusive, especially because of rituals that are only open to the initiated. Exclusiveness and protection against outsiders seem also to be concerns of the original bar in Boston after which Cheers has been modeled. People magazine reported in November 1990 that the original bar is losing its clientele of regulars, who used to range from professors to office employees and construction workers, because the bar has become the third most visited tourist attraction of Boston. The similacrum is destroying the original. University of Southern California Josef Raab ^ I am using Cheers to refer to the television serial and "Cheers" to refer to the bar in this television serial.