Popular Culture Review Vol. 22, No. 1, Winter 2011 | Page 119

BOOK REVIEWS 115 Hollywood’s “dark star,” by virtue of her talent and leading roles, eventually internalized the industry’s image of herself, which ultimately led to her victimization. This is an important historical film study, one which draws attention to the struggles and contributions of pioneering African American actresses. Examining the film roles and the industry’s positioning (and invariable marginalizing) of these immensely talented women, Regester also documents their resistance, as well as the consequences of that resistance upon their careers. Her study will serve as an invaluable resource for one who wishes to gain knowledge and insight into the careers and lives of black actresses from the turn of the 20^^ century to the civil rights era. Frank E. Dobson, Jr., Independent Scholar Star Trek as Myth Edited by Matthew William Kapell MacFarland, 2010 The problem with parsing American symbolism and archetype in terms of modem content is an understood lack of respect for storytelling via modem technology. Although television serials have acquired some legitimacy in this area, they suffer from an in-bred cousin view in relation to traditional story telling formats. Mainstream serials still have to overcome the criticism that they are superficial descendents of the classic mythologies that spawned them. The book Star Trek as Myth, (edited by Matthew Wilhelm Kapell) defends the notion that television serials and this series in particular are good enough to take seriously in a philosophical and academic sense. Star Trek as Myth is a collection of serious and entertaining essays that assess Star Trek in all its iterations. This collection, which i ncludes analysis of the successes and failures of American frontier ideology and individualism, resuscitates the discussion about the sources and results of the American dream. It does so by viewing the whole culture through the landscape created by Gene Roddenberry. According to these texts, by creating a fictional universe with an unending and largely unexplored landscape Star Trek reinvigorates discussions of real world social conflicts. Authors here note the unusual collection of archetypal characters, cultures, and conundmms that are clearly reflections of an American notion of empire. These essays also remind us of Star Trek's connection to, and recovery of the classic hero. They in fact insist that Star Trek celebrates the value of the epic journey because it sets up a wholly imaginary landscape. The new turf offers possibilities for discussion not available if the talk was limited to