Popular Culture Review Vol. 20, No. 2, Summer 2009 | Page 91

BOOK REVIEWS 87 Harry J. Elam, Jr., in “Theatre of the Gut: Tennessee Williams and SuzanLori Parks,” discusses Parks’s play In the Blood in relation to Williams’s Cat on a Hot Tin Roof. For both of these playwrights, Elam maintains, “one pathway to the gut in their dramas was through the ‘gutter,’ through the depiction and disclosure of dirty little secrets, of sexual indiscretions and transgressions . . . Clearly, sex and sexuality operate in Parks and Williams at the gut level” (201-202). In Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Elam notes “family secrets, questions of sexual impropriety and deviance lurk behind closed doors. Previously hidden truths are exposed and reverberate loudly as what constitutes the normal and the prurient are called into question” (202). Likewise, “in Parks’s In the Blood, the confession of sexual proclivities compels the audience to contest the purported morality of the social order and to reconsider who is the victimizer and the victim. Form functions as the internal logic of content in these two plays as Williams and Parks challenge heterosexual normativity and the legitimacy of family values” (202). The final piece in The Influence o f Tennessee Williams is a brief original interview with Edward Albee by David A. Crespy in which Albee speaks about the particulars of Williams’s influence on him and his work. Each chapter length essay in The Influence o f Tennessee Williams is a discrete entity in its own right, complete with its own set of endnotes and works cited lists. A comprehensive index also facilitates serious study of Williams and any of the other American playwrights he is associated with. If there is any fault with The Influence o f Tennessee Williams, it lies in the copyediting/proofreading of the volume itself. Though by no means a major problem, there are a few surprising instances in the text where needed punctuation (such as commas, apostrophes, and question marks) is missing, and some words are misspelled and/or used inappropriately. Two examples: on page 80, in the phrase “she herself frequency affirms,” frequency should be frequently, while on the very next page, the phrase “Kennedy valotized a Williams’s work” simply does not make sense given that valotized should be valorized and the indefinite article preceding Williams’s should have been eliminated. Nevertheless, The Influence o f Tennessee Williams belongs in every literary drama collection in order to serve the needs of students, specialists, and aficionados alike. Anthony Guy Patricia, University of Nevada, Las Vegas