Popular Culture Review Vol. 19, No. 1, Winter 2008 | Page 112

108 Popular Culture Review welcome refresher course about a truly impressive national leader. Skidmore calls for Congress to rededicate the TRIH as a tribute to Roosevelt’s accomplishments, much in the manner that the interstate system carries President Eisenhower’s name. The one criticism I have of Moose Crossing is directed at the publisher, not the author. There is an annoying one-page map that jams the route of the TRIH through the states and Ontario into an unreadable mess that made it almost impossible to pinpoint the places Skidmore describes on his journey. How nice it would have been to be able to easily refer to a two-page, face-to-face map done with clarity. That aside, this book should appeal to a wide audience. John Culver, California Polytechnic State University Shakespeare and Elizabethan Popular Culture Edited by Stuart Gillespie and Neil Rhodes Arden Shakespeare, 2006 and The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare and Popular Culture Edited by Robert Shaughnessy Cambridge University Press, 2007 In the “Introduction” to Shakespeare and Elizabethan Popular Culture, editors Stuart Gillespie and Neil Rhodes differentiate between “cultural products created f o r the people,” and those that are “ / the people, which,” they write, “is an older meaning of the term ‘popular’. Older forms of popular culture were for the most part not specifically commercial activities, and may be understood as the cultural expressions of the people themselves” (1). During the time of Shakespeare, such cultural expressions took the form of “the dramatic enactment of Bible stories, the festive rituals associated with holidays, clowning, old romances told around a winter’s fire and other products of oral tradition such as proverbs, ballads and songs” (1). Gillespie and Rhodes later note that Shakespeare “has been a classic for so long that our sense of his being part of popular culture has been largely obscured” (2). Nevertheless, their work “is not... a book about modern popular culture and the modern media. It is about the popular culture of the sixteenth century and the influences that shaped Shakespeare’s drama then” (3). After commenting on the extent and diversity of previous studies of their subject, Gillespie and Rhodes contend that “What has