Popular Culture Review Vol. 10, No. 2, August 1999 | Page 152

146 Popular Culture Review life. “Hypocrites with a capital 'H ’.” It was the 1960s, and the song hit the chord that America was hearing loud and clear outside of Nashville. Bottomline: Impacts on the Way to Becoming a Footnote Tom T. Hall’s impact was direct: Nashville gained a new respect. Addi tionally, Hall helped Nashville to build a new Opryland theme park and a new Grand ole opry house. Television crews became a permanent fixture on the Nash ville stage, and artists were courted by the music producers and managers based on the two coasts. Nashville went to New York and to Los Angeles. Hall’s own forays into urban sophisticated America gave him renown and made him money, but he was never incorporated into the new society that began to surround country music in the eighties and nineties. Inexplicably, Hall was not only left out of the the new scenes, but was almost purposely left behind. While his writing persisted, his role as a performer gradually faded, and he took on the persona of a retiree of sorts. He traveled a college circuit as a speaker with good friends Miller Williams and Kurt Vonnegut talking about the things he used to sing about. His songs would be recorded occa sionally but they were not played on major country radio stations and they did not sell well. He knew more hits through other singers. His own performances were not in conformity with a new sterility that was imposed on country music by the outside producers, whose quest was always the bottomline, the maximum profit. The new producers controlling Nashville discovered that once there were national audiences open to them, they would have to struggle not to offend those audi ences. Once more country lyrics emphasized the simple, the non-political. Hall’s style of singing was replaced with a oneness of beat and rhythm that would permit line dancing for persons who could care less about the impact of lyrics. Perhaps the new songs had to conform to desires of tavern owners to sell more beer to the dancers. Tom T. Hall has become a footnote on today’s scene, overlooked by a national music form that he greatly influenced. Maybe this is a fate he could not escape. However, those that write the history of popular culture must record his important roles in the transition of country music from its moribund southern cul tural isolation in the 1940’s, ’50’s, and ‘60’s into a popular culture form that is today very national if not international in its base. University of Nevada, Las Vegas William Thompson