Peachy the Magazine Fall 2016 | Page 97

HEALTH + WELLNESS intake of processed foods and low animal protein intake have significant reductions in all forms of cancer, diabetes and heart disease. Individuals living in these areas lived longer and were generally free of chronic disease. When these individuals move to Western countries and adopt a high meat intake—rates of cancer, especially breast, colon and prostate—increase drastically. Vegetables and fruits contain more fiber, but more importantly they supply the body with phytonutrients. These natural chemicals are considered nature’s medications and have significant anti-oxidant properties. In vitro studies have actually shown anticancer properties demonstrated by these natural compounds. The bad news is they cannot be produced or boxed up. The only way to get these powerful agents is through whole foods and diets rich in fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains. In How Not to Die, Michael Greger, MD laboriously reviews the most current scientific research in nutrition and applies the findings to the top killers in the US. The data doesn’t lie. When patients implemented dietary changes, many of these disease states were either prevented, reversed or improved. He goes on to make recommendations to incorporate the changes into day-to-day living to give patients a path to health improvement. The transition to a whole foods, plantbased diet cannot happen overnight. The aim should be small, deliberate changes that can be introduced slowly. There is no perfection to this diet, but there are some core principles individuals should aim to adopt: 1. Aim to make 90 to 95 percent of your diet plant-based. That means you should get the majority of your calories from fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains. 2. Eliminate all processed foods from your diet. As Michael Pollan says, “If it grows on a plant you can eat it. If it was produced in a plant avoid it.” That means no sodas and a significant reduction in foods that are boxed and bagged. 3. Consume meat in smaller amounts or aim to eat meatless than three times a week. Purchase grass fed, organic meats and choose leaner cuts. Even better, replace two to three of your meats with fish. 4. Reduce or eliminate dairy, especially dairy that is high in animal fat. FALL 2016 95