News From Native California - Spring 2016 Volume 29 Issue 3 | Page 37

Grandfather Written by Randy White elders, grandfathers, and grandmothers hold a special place in the hearts and traditions of California’s Native peoples. They are often the orator of stories, the singer of songs, and custodians of the dance. They are both guardian and disseminator of sacred knowledge, a bridge between past and future generations. In the summer of 1911 a Native man who had spent decades cloistered alone in the wild canyons of Northern California appeared near Oroville. He was promptly taken into protective custody by the local sheriff. Refusing to give his name, he was listed in the jail log as Panama Kid Webber. In fact, this man was a member of the Yahi, a nearly extinct tribe that once lived in the mountains and hills and canyons from the Pit River south to the Feather River, from the Sacramento Valley East to Waganupa (Mt. Lassen). The man had every reason to be fearful and expect a swift death. He and his family had hidden in their own homeland, having witnessed or escaped from massacres. Once, the man and his family were rousted from their final refuge, a cave called Grizzly Bear’s Hiding Place. The intruding white men took most of the group’s belongings. Not long afterwards, his family dead, he was alone. He and his family had hid out in their homelands practicing the old ways, the traditional ways of telling stories, quietly singing and dancing when they could. They passed on an oral tradition thousands of years old, filled with stories of lizards, a love-struck wood duck, and a tricky coyote brother. For this man the killing ground was everywhere, the bones of his people, their spirits, populating the landscape. SPR IN G 2 016 ▼ 35