Multi-Unit Franchisee Magazine Issue I, 2015 | Page 52

FUND-AMENTAL CHANGE? broader franchise community. And third is because our goal is to provide some outstanding returns for investors. Is there a monetary goal for the fund? The fund was initially marketed as a $50 million fund. However, due to demand, we have increased the size of the fund to $100 million. What types of brands are you targeting? We are open to any sensible investment in franchising. However, there are 5 verticals we have a particular interest in: food, because it represents the largest segment in franchising; wellness and beauty; education; healthcare; and senior care. Do you think this will change the fundamental structure of franchising? Fundamental is a strong word. Franchising is a $2.1 trillion industry, and I feel a $50 million or $100 million fund within that doesn’t change it overnight. But I certainly feel I’ve started something A “The fund was initially marketed as a $50 million fund. However, due to demand, we have increased the size of the fund to $100 million.” that is going to lead to fundamental change down the road. There’s a huge imbalance between the risk-adjusted economic returns of the franchisor and the economic returns of the franchisee as franchising in the U.S. matures. This fund is a response to that reality and others will, in due course, find ways of replicating it. So it’s an evolution, like what Uber did to taxis. If you take any public franchisor com- INVESTORS SHARE THEIR THOUGHTS: ALI LAKHANY li Lakhany is the CEO of CSM Group, which operates more than 70 Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen and T-Mobile USA units in Texas, Tennessee, and Alabama. • Why we invested. The reasons our group, which has been in franchising for decades, feels it’s good to put a substantial amount of money into this fund are: 1) The person driving it knows franchising as well as we do, is very knowledgeable, has a good background, and is an overall A-class individual. 2) The business model of the fund, the way Aziz is looking to acquire brands, is a no-brainer. The numbers make sense, and I think it will make some great money. 3) To diversify our assets from just operating businesses and paying royalties—we want to be able to collect royalties too. • Franchisees who attend the Multi-Unit Franchising Conference should be on the lookout and be very excited, because a lot of the brands they haven’t Ali Lakhany been able to franchise with, brands that haven’t had the strength to go from a regional to a national player, will come soon to their markets. • Franchisors. I think franchisors would actually be optimistic about this fund, particularly the smaller and medium-sized brands that can partner with the fund and accelerate their growth. I agree with Aziz that it opens up a great amount of networking opportunities for the franchise community overall. If a franchise brand is really a quality brand, they would want that to be known. Partnering with Aziz would certainly accomplish that. 50 pany and look at what h as happened to their stock in the past 5 years, it is remarkable. While franchisees have done well in this period as well, in general it cannot be compared with returns garnered by the franchisors. The natural question is, Why were the franchisors able to outperform the franchisees in such a profound way? The reason is that franchisees work really hard: we build stores using our own capital, we pay the royalties, and there’s very little incremental expense to the franchisor. That is the essence of the franchise business model: a license of intellectual property to others for a fee. And it works very well, so well in fact that it has led to a proliferation of franchising. But when the underlying business model for the franchisee is not based on a solid unit-economics footing, it can create an imbalance. In other words, a franchisor can continue to make outstanding returns while the franchisee does not. This fund’s goal is to identify those brands that represent a great investment for a franchisee, and use the power of the fund’s network to help the good ones grow. The fact that franchisees can band together, that they can unite, that they can create a capital base, that they can go out and buy great franchisors, and that they can choose to develop those franchisors in which they have an investment—that’s a fundamental change, no matter how you slice it. What kind of feedback are you getting, now that more people know about the fund? I’ve received only positive feedback from every quarter. I have not received any negative feedback from anyone—including my franchisors, the people who should be most worried. They know that I’ve scaled down, but they have been as encouraging as anyone. It’s been really heartwarming. Are you getting calls from emerging franchisors looking to be purchased? I don’t think a day goes by where I don’t get a new phone call. This has been going on for several weeks. I can’t even return the phone calls. We’re getting franchisors in the 50- to 100-unit range who are saying, “Hey, this is what we need to MULTI-UNIT FRANCHISEE IS S UE I, 2015 muf1_azziz(48-50,52-53).indd 50 1/15/15 2:48 PM