Military Review English Edition March-April 2014 | Page 60

Professional Education Sought by Students Conversely, from the students’ perspective, serving in the profession of arms connotes commitment to the ethical standards of their profession and a striving for their mastery.15 Professions, by definition, license and continually train their members, especially their senior officers and members, and sanction behavior determined unprofessional or illegal. By this method, professions enable and motivate their members to serve appropriately in the discharge of their duty. In the leaders’ perceiving themselves responsible to the larger community and duly conforming their actions to this responsibility, they retain societal trust. The military is a profession that trains, educates, and licenses its members. Officers have much required pre- and post-commissioning training and education, interim training and studies, and professional military education throughout their careers. Promotions, awards, oaths, assignments, and periodic evaluations also award soldiers and certify them as qualified within their profession. The educational piece includes the SSCs, charged with senior leader education and necessary to maintain expertise of the military profession. The SSCs influence policy and education at institutions well beyond their walls. DOD Direction The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Martin E. Dempsey, recently stated at The National Defense University, “For the first time, our competence and character are being evaluated by experts and pundits while we fight . . . . There will be an ever-increasing expectation of servicewomen and men to achieve that intricate balance of high character and high competence.”16 His words were more than aspirational: Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel had previously directed Gen. Dempsey to review ethics education to better inculcate “a culture of value-based decision making and stewardship of general and flag officers and their staffs.”17 Recently, the Joint Chiefs duly reviewed some of the ethical violations of senior leaders. They are drafting recommendations to avoid lapses in critical judgment.18 Their preliminary findings included that “we need to . . . reinforce that [ethics] training more frequently in an officer’s career.” The chairman was charged with a long-term effort to make and implement recommendations in consultation with the secretary of defense.19 These efforts remain ongoing. 58 Providing ethics education is to accept the burden imposed by Gen. Dempsey and echoed by the directives of the Strategic Landpower Task Force, to develop ethical senior leaders who “exercise moral nerve and restraint” and to “develop mutual trust and understanding.” The responsibility of providing ethics education falls on the SSCs because they possess the expertise. Ethics education is a thoroughfare for SSCs to influence leaders’ character around the globe with reverberating effect. In stewardship, the SSCs can either prepare their own curriculum now or await the imposition of a system designed elsewhere.20 It is best to be ahead of the curve by anticipating change, actively influencing the debate, and guiding policy development and implementation. Ever-Increasing Lethality Alters the Ethical Equation The ever-increasing lethality of terrorism and the force deployed to combat it commands our urgent attention. These permutatio