Luxury Hoteliers Magazine 2nd Quarter 2016 | Page 75

The new Food and Beverage Director at a 5-Star hotel had met with his staff to share his vision and become acquainted with current employees. His goal was to receive candid feedback from his new employees on management and culture. Cooks, dishwashers, servers, busers, bartenders and managers all aired a variety of grievances. Their concerns included: worries about a lack of supplies, unassigned tasks, confusion and lack of back up at peak hours, faulty communication between the kitchen and restaurant staff, and overtime pay and tipping that were not equitable, among others. The Food and Beverage Director responded by sharing personal stories from his previous job at a similar hotel. STORY #1: ‘When I worked at Hotel X, the restaurant staff was disgruntled and their poor attitude negatively affected the guests. Business declined and ultimately the restaurant closed. The entire staff was now out of work. Many of them call me frequently looking for work.’ Message: Beware. This could happen to you. This story uses scare tactics in order to get employees back in line, threatening that they might lose their jobs if they don’t perform well. STORY #2: ‘When I worked at Hotel X, I told my staff that they should look up to you. You’re doing great work and should be proud of yourself and co-workers. YOU provide excellent guest service, and are the model and standard for 5-Star properties.’ Message: You’re the best. Be happy with that. This story uses compliments: You’re so wonderful! Both stories are designed to shut down discussion and eliminate complaints. This management strategy is both inauthentic and ineffective. It is inauthentic because ‘honest feedback’ was elicited but clearly not welcome. It is ineffective, because employees are not so easily fooled. They will determine that their restaurant is not in danger of failing and they see right through gratuitous flattery. The overall strategy behind both stories uses gratitude. ‘You should be grateful to have this job, there are many people in your profession who are out of work. You should be grateful to be a member of such a great team.’ Gratitude effectively shuts down discussion and eliminates complaints by instilling shame. Employees feel uncomfortable asking for more when they are told that they have so much. Workers are dismissed along with their thoughts, ideas and feedback. Trust is broken when feedback is received negatively and complaints go underground and fester. Thus attitude and behavior decline. Managers who truly want to resolve problems and conflict among staff need to hear and consider ALL feedback. Here’s how: 1. START WITH FACTS Complaints are fraught with emotion so you need to sift out the facts and pertinent information to determine what the problem entails. Ask employees questions to get to specific details: ‘When did you request X? What exactly were you told?’ 2. CONTINUE WITH MORE FACTS Once you have a clear picture of the problem, you can share with staff what specific options are possible. Here the facts are also crucial: Some policies are non- negotiable, and employees need to know that. Those problems will have to be treated as: How can we cope with that policy? Other policies (the hotel and employer’s) may be adapted. Those problems should be treated as: How can we change and improve this? 3. COLLABORATE AND RESOLVE: Lead a productive discussion that addresses the problems effectively. Keep workers on track by continuing to reinforce the facts and goals of the group. Be clear about expectations and time. After hearing and evaluating possibilities, you will be making final decisions. Time is limited (everyone needs to get back to work!) Resolving problems allows workers to feel heard, supported and respected. Attitude and behavior improve because employees are empowered and invested. Problem solving can be time consuming, but it is well worth it. Shutting down complaints is a quick fix, but it doesn’t last. The noise will be back, and next time even louder. Take the time to honestly listen to what your staff has to say. This way you’ll resolve issues and eliminate the noise for the long haul. About the author LMSW Laura MacLeod created “From The Inside Out Project®,” based on two decades of experience as a union worker and with all levels of employment in mind to assist in maintaining a harmonious workplace. She is an adjunct professor in graduate studies at the Hunter College Silberman School of Social Work. ILHA 75