Leadership magazine Sept/Oct 2015 V45 No 1 | Page 8

Building Capacity: CULTURALLY PROFICIENT LEADERS Culturally proficient leaders are aware of all students’ unique attributes, and respond in ways that empower students to grow socially, emotionally and intellectually. 8 Leadership C ulturally proficient leaders are vital to the work of addressing our diverse population of students in California. Our students represent an array of diverse backgrounds that go far deeper than just race and ethnicity, which we typically identify from their physical appearance. Their cultural beliefs are what shape their thinking, learning, values and behavior. Our students come to us with attributes that often differ from our own. Their ethnic culture goes to the core of their being, which requires leaders to understand the complex and unique make-up of our students. Being culturally proficient enables leaders to be aware of students’ different attributes and respond to them in ways that empower students to grow socially, emotionally and intellectually. Culturally proficient leaders must start with their own belief systems, ref lecting on their own biases that create barriers to personal, professional and organizational change. Culturally proficient leaders have a deep belief system and understanding of diverse cultural backgrounds that enable them to be proactive and responsive to the needs of those they serve. This is evident in skills and values that lead to the capacity building and empowerment of students, teachers, staff, parents and school communities that allow them to relate to the educational system from their own cultural context. Being culturally proficient is a lifelong journey, where one is evolving as the world constantly brings new aspects of culture, based on the innumerable differences that society has suppressed from the onset of humanity. It is important that we acknowledge the fact that oppression has impacted every one of us in some way. However, there are groups of people who have been oppressed to the point of never realizing the ability to meet their potential, nor the power to ultimately change their lives. By Nicole Anderson and Derrick L. Anderson