KSCJ - Healthy, Wealthy & Wise Magazine | Page 12

MERCY MEDICAL CENTER SLEEP LAB Sleep Deprivation Continued Many Causes, Several Consequences, Some Solutions The list of problems associated with chronic sleep deprivation is long and it’s pretty scary: immune system compromise, depression and anxiety, increased risk for diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis, obesity, stroke, certain types of cancer and heart disease. There are solutions to avoid sleep deprivation, including reducing the stressors in your life. If you are having trouble falling asleep three or more times a week, professional help might be needed, especially if you have already tried easier routes such as muscle relaxation techniques, meditation, etc. As for solutions not so much insomnia-related, evaluate your sleep hygiene. Try to maintain a consistent time to bed. Don’t drink alcohol or coffee too late in the day (caffeine can stay in your system for several hours). Avoid heavy late night meals (have a little protein snack but get some complex carbohydrates in as well, such as eating cheese with whole-grain crackers). Get more fresh air and exercise in the daytime but avoid strenuous exercise close to bedtime. Keep your room dark and cool (recommendation is 65-70 degrees). If you work overnights, get some exposure to light during the night and wear sunglasses on your way home. If your mattress is older than ten years, that could be a culprit. Spend some money on a good pillow, too. Start winding down the hour before bedtime…dim the lights, do light yoga, take a warm bath, read a non-stimulating book. The best advice, backed up by the National Sleep Foundation (and, unfortunately, least likely heeded by adults and teens alike), is to avoid those blue light devices (e-readers and smartphones) before bedtime. If you suspect you might have a sleep disorder, see your doctor. He or she might refer you to the sleep lab to see if you have sleep apnea which can result not only in daytime sleepiness and a host of other issues but, if severe enough and left untreated, can lead to very serious health concerns. Please call the Mercy Sleep Lab 712-279-2191 if you have any questions about sleep.