International Lifestyle Magazine Issue 57 | Page 50

C hickpeas (or garbanzos) have a delicious nut like taste and a texture that is buttery, yet somewhat starchy and pasty. A very versatile legume, they are a noted ingredient in many Middle Eastern and Indian dishes such as hummus, falafels and curries. While many people think of chickpeas as being in beige in color, other varieties feature colors such as black, green, red and brown, in this recipe we are using the everyday beige variety! Health Benefits of Chickpeas Fiber Advantage and Weight Loss: Like other beans, Chickpeas, are rich in both soluble and insoluble dietary fiber. Soluble fiber forms a gel-like substance in the digestive tract that snares bile (which contains cholesterol) and ferries it out of the body. Research studies have shown that insoluble fiber not only helps to increase stool bulk and prevent constipation, but also helps prevent digestive disorders. Protein for Vegetarians: Chickpeas are a good source of protein. They provide protein comparable to that of meat or dairy foods without the high calories or saturated fats. Manganese for Energy Production: Chickpeas are an excellent source of the trace mineral manganese, which is an essential cofactor in a number of enzymes important in energy production and antioxidant defenses. Just one cup of chickpeas supplies 84.5% of the daily value for this mineral. Iron Boost: Chickpeas can boost your energy because of their high iron content. This is particularly important for menstruating women, pregnant or lactating women and growing children. Iron is an integral component of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen from the lungs to all body cells, and is part of key enzyme systems for energy production and metabolism. Stabilizing Blood Sugar and Low Glycaemic Index (GI): Soluble fiber helps stabilize blood sugar levels. If you have insulin resistance, hypoglycemia or diabetes, beans like chickpeas can help you balance blood sugar levels while providing steady, slow-burning energy. The carbohydrate in them is broken down and digested slowly. This www.internationallifestylemagazine.com is helpful for weight loss as it controls appetite. Heart Healthy: Regular intake of Chickpeas can lower cholesterol. Chickpeas contain significant amounts of folate and magnesium. Folate lowers the levels of the amino acid, homocysteine and strengthens the blood vessels. Studies have found chickpeas lower the risk of heart attack. For Women: Chickpeas contain phytochemicals called saponins, which can act as antioxidants. It could lower the risk of breast cancer, protect against osteoporosis and minimizes hot flushes in postmenopausal women. Weight Loss: Due to high fiber content ,chickpeas are excellent for weight loss diets. Salad with chickpeas are tasty and can keep you full longer, controlling the appetite.