insideKENT Magazine Issue 50 - May 2016 | Page 119

TOWNSPOTLIGHT SPOTLIGHT ON Sevenoaks There are many towns in Kent – and across the UK – that can claim to have it all, but Sevenoaks is one that can not only claim it, but prove it too. Sevenoaks is the ideal commuter town; its station is the fifth busiest in Kent and trains take around half an hour to reach London. But Sevenoaks isn’t all about work – there are plenty of places to play as well, making it the perfect place to bring up a family. Idyllic countryside, large parks, woodland full of wildlife… it’s all here. Sevenoaks is located in a beautiful position on the North Downs in an area of outstanding natural beauty which makes it all the more special. BY LISAMARIE LAMB Knole House The Stag Theatre History in Brief In AD800, Sevenoaks was known as Seouenaca, meaning just what it does today – seven oaks. These oaks were to be found on the area now known as The Vine, and these trees and the town’s small chapel were practically all there was to see. The chapel became synonymous with the town, and was also named Seouenaca. This chapel was a place of sanctuary for many pilgrims, and the town became a resting place not only for the weary but for the sick too – two hospices grew up in the town to take in ill and dying travellers. Not much else is known about the town between this first mention of the chapel and trees (apart from it becoming a strategically placed market town) until 1432 when William Sevenoke (or Sennoke) – who had been found on the steps of the chapel, and raised by the town, taking its name for his own – founded the now worldrenowned Sevenoaks School, along with the adjacent alms houses. Sevenoke became mayor of London (interestingly, he was Dick Whittington’s Sevenoaks Wildlife Reserve predecessor), but never forgot where his life began, and the school was to thank the people and the town for his start in life. Not long after this, the archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Bourchier, built Knole House in the large estate he had bought in 1456, and the house – as well as the beautiful park – is still enjoyed by Sevenoaks’ residents today. Things to Do The Stag Theatre This community arts centre, proudly looked after by Sevenoaks’ locals, is a combined cinema and theatre, and boasts a long history of enticing the most famous and interesting of performers to grace its stage. With two screens showing the latest blockbusters, a café, an exhibition space for talks, meetings, and indoor markets amongst other things, this is a great example of how community spirit can create something wonderful. Knole House Owned today by the Sackville family (who still live in the house), the National Trust manages the 119 building and grounds and it is open for everyone to visit. With a long, varied history dating back to 1456, Knole has famously been the home of Henry VIII (who took it from Thomas Cranmer, archbishop of Canterbury). It passed to the Sackville family in 1566, when Elizabeth I gave it to her cousin, Thomas Sackville. It is what is known as a ‘calendar house’ as it has 365 rooms (as well as 52 staircases, 12 entrances, and seven courtyards). Sevenoaks Wildlife Reserve Just outside of the town itself is the stunning Sevenoaks Wildlife Reserve. This tranquil, lovely spot is perfect for taking a stroll on a sunny day (or not so sunny day if the mood strikes), meandering along the flat stretches of pathway. There are many events that take place here, including listening to the dawn chorus and bat walks. Entrance is free (although donations are welcome), and there is a small shop, museum, and snack hut.