insideKENT Magazine Issue 46 - January 2016 | Page 118

OUTDOORLIVING YOUR GARDEN: january The coldest month In January, your garden could need protecting from frosts, gale-force winds and heavy rain. Check stakes, ties, fleeces and other supports for damage and consider moving plants to sunnier positions to maximize light. Don't forget to keep feeding the birds; food is scarce for them over winter. You can also start planning next year's vegetable plot. TOP 10 JOBS THIS MONTH 1. Recycle your Christmas tree by shredding it for mulch 2. Ventilate the greenhouse on sunny days 3. Dig over any vacant plots that have not been dug already 4. Repair and reshape lawn edges 5. Inspect stored tubers for rots or drying out 6. Prune apple and pear trees 7. Start forcing rhubarb 8. Plan your vegetable crop rotations for the coming season 9. Keep putting out food and water for hungry birds 10. Prepare a polythene shelter for outdoor peaches and nectarines, to protect them from peach leaf curl TOP TIPS Trees & Shrubs Continue to plant bareroot deciduous hedging plants and trees. Stakes should be put in place before the rootball to avoid damage to the roots. Plant roses, but avoid areas where roses were previously grown as this can lead to problems with replant diseases. Move established deciduous trees and shrubs, provided the ground is not frozen or waterlogged. Take note of the most colourful dogwoods (Cornus), Salix and white-stemmed Rubus shrubs when visiting gardens open to the public, or in garden centres, and consider planting them yourself for a winter display. Check tree ties and stakes on established plants. Replace, tighten or slacken them where necessary. Firm back newly planted trees and shrubs if they have been lifted by frost heave or strong winds. Pack the branches of tender deciduous trees and shrubs with straw or bracken, and secure this with fleece and ties; it will protect them from frost. Protect newly planted trees, hedges and shrubs from cold winds and frosts, which can loosen and lift the roots. Gently re-firm them in if you notice this problem, and erect a temporary netting windbreak if there is no natural shelter. Thick dry mulches will protect the roots from cold, and 118 branches can be covered with fleece, or even packed with dry straw and then covered with fleece, for tender plants. A wooden frame with clear polythene stretched over it does a similar job for evergreens without blocking the light, but don’t let the polythene touch the leaves, as condensation could freeze or cause rots. Remove weeds from around the bases of young trees. If there is snow in your area, you may need to brush it off the branches of conifers, climbers and light-limbed shrubs and trees. Heavy snowfall can splay branches, break limbs and spoil the shape of the tree. Lawns If the weather is mild you can lay a new turf or repair hollows and bumps in an existing lawn. For the latter, make an ‘H’ shaped cut in the turf, peel back the grass and either fill the hollow with loam, or scrape away the soil from a bump. Relay the turf, press it into place and pinch the cut edges together. Repair lawn edges, especially around flower and shrub beds, with turves cut from other areas of