insideKENT Magazine Issue 24 - March 2014 | Page 98

TOWNSPOTLIGHT Bromley Baptist Church S P O T L I G H T O N T H E BROMLEY BOROUGH FROM THE HUSTLE AND BUSTLE OF BROMLEY TOWN CENTRE, TO THE STUNNING RURAL DISTRICTS WITHIN ITS BOROUGH'S BOUNDARIES, IT'S SOMETIMES EASY TO FORGET THAT CENTRAL LONDON IS JUST 12 MILES AWAY. IN ADDITION TO ITS PRIZED WEST KENT POSITIONING, BROMLEY ALSO REMAINS THE LARGEST BOROUGH IN SOUTH EAST LONDON, AND HAS OVERTLY BEEN REFERRED TO AS A MAJOR METROPOLITAN CENTRE, WITH MUCH TO OFFER TO BOTH ITS VISITORS AND RESIDENTS. HISTORY IN BRIEF Historically a market town, the Bromley district was first recorded in the charter of 862 after an Anglo-Saxon settlement developed around the location that today, is occupied by the market square. Its original namesake and the handle from which 'Bromley' was derived was said to be Brom-leag, a Saxon word that signifies a 'woodland clearing where brooms grow'. What most people don't know is that Bromley has bygone connections with Rochester after the King of Kent, Ethelbert, granted the land on which to build it to the bishops of Rochester in the eighth century. It was therefore governed under the bishops' power up until 1845, when a wealthy local merchant purchased Bromley Palace and took his place as Lord of the Manor. A quiet rural town at this time, Bromley had put itself on the map as an important coaching stop on the way to Hastings and London. However, key to its development was the opening of Shortlands railway in 1858. From this point, both the town and its surrounding areas began to flourish and transition from an agriculture-led village, to a commerce and retail driven town. And conveniently close to London, residents understandably flocked to enjoy a rural suburb with promising urban connections. In 1934, as part of a county review order, the borough was expanded from the disbanded Bromley Rural District, and eventually reached its present form in 1964 following the London Government Act of 1963. Today, Bromley is one of the 32 London boroughs that make up Greater London, with a considerable number of both urban and rural districts within its boundaries. These include: Beckenham, West Wickham, Hayes, Farnborough, Orpington, Chislehurst and St Mary Cray, amongst others. Additional smaller suburban areas include Anerley and nearby Crystal Palace, while Biggin Hill, D owne and Keston remain separate, smaller, rural settlements. THINGS TO DO IN THE BOROUGH Intu Bromley – If you enjoy a good ol' high street shopping session, Intu Bromley shopping centre in Bromley's town centre is a fantastic destination. Built over two levels and boasting over 120 stores and restaurants, this hot spot also includes Regent Arcade, an area dedicated to boutiques and highend stores. film set, and today, a lantern-lit family-friendly tourist attraction with hourly tours. Biggin Hill Airport – Once a central base for the RAF during the Battle of Britain, Biggin Hill Airport now provides specialist aviation, predominantly for the business market. It is also used for recreational users and operates a popular Flying Training Centre for personal and professional pilots. Down House – The ideal attraction for those interested in evolution, nearby Down House offers a truly fascinating family day out. Once the home of English naturalist Charles Darwin, visitors can take a glimpse into the family rooms and extensive gardens that so inspired the great scientist. Parish Church of St Peter and St Paul – A beautiful church close to the town centre, Bromley's Church of St Peter and St Paul was once largely destroyed by enemy action during WWII, before being rebuilt in the 1950s. Today, the medieval tower and much of the original stone building remains, making this historical haunt well worth a look. Fancy a stroll and a spot of fresh air in one of Bromley's green, well-maintained spaces? Opt for the Queen's Gardens, Martin's Hill, Church House Gardens, Library Gardens and College Green. Bromley Museum – Discover the borough's past at the wonderful Bromley Museum, a free attraction that celebrates the history of the town via displays and a number of temporary exhibitions and events throughout the year. From Michelin starred eateries and gastro pub cuisine, to trendy diners and coffee shops, the Bromley borough offers a fantastic array of venues when it comes to dining out. Chislehurst Caves – A fabulous attraction, the nearby Chislehurst Caves are a labyrinth of manmade tunnels that cover over six hectares. Originally dug for chalk, the caves have since lent their services as a means of ammunition storage in WWI, an air-raid shelter in WWII, a music venue, 98 DINING OUT Chapter One – Fronted by executive head chef Andy McLeish, Chapter One has firmly established itself as one of the UK's top restaurants. Boasting one Michelin star and four AA rosettes, this superb eatery offers impressive modern European cuisine, with a focus on local, seasonal produce.