Hops to Table Oct/Nov 2013 | Page 6

A TASTE OF HISTORY: HARVEST BEERS Harvest beers using fresh, local hops showcase Sacramento’s past. By Wendy Weitzel Wet-hop harvest beers are the new taste of fall, and area breweries are hopping on the vine-to-kettle craze. This European tradition of making a fall beer – featuring the season’s just-harvested hops – emerged in the U.S. in 1996, when Sierra Nevada made its first Northern Hemisphere Harvest ale. The popular beer returns every year in 22-ounce bottles. J.E. Paino, founder of Ruhstaller Beer, loves the trend ¬– and the use of local ingredients. “The wet-hop beer has a different taste and experience – one you can never replicate,” he said, comparing single-hop beers to wine varietals. “It’s an expression of a moment in time.” Before Prohibition in 1920, the Sacramento region was one of the country’s hop-growing powerhouses. After the dry spell, however, few farmers went back to hops. Today’s biggest grower is Yakima, Washington., and its Pacific Northwest neighbors. Most beers are flavored with dried or pellet hops, because delicate fresh hop flowers degrade quickly. Hop cones contain the oils and resins that provide a beer’s floral aroma and bitterness. When fresh, “wet” hops are used, more of those resins remain. They’re added at the end of the brewing process, and produce a fresher, subtler tang. Sean McNamara, owner of Blue Heron Hop Yard in Winters, said it’s easier for him to deal with wet hops, because he doesn’t have to dry them or worry about mildew in the hop sacks. He said his acre of Chinook hops requires lots of water, but grows well in the silty-clay soil. With the dry heat, mildew is less of a battle than in the Northwest. “I love beer, and I like the challenge of hops,” McNamara said. It’s also a fun way to connect the brewer and the farmer, because beer makers often help harvest the small crops. When Sudwerk Brewing Co. created its first wet-hop lager this fall, a dozen brewery employees met McNamara in Winters. It was before 7 a.m. on Aug. 22. By noon, their mesh bags full of Chinook hops, they headed for the Davis brewery, and crafted the beer that day. Sudwerk co-owner Ryan Fry said they named the beer Resinator Xtra Pale Lager “because all of our hands were covered in resin after picking the hops.” With the farm-to-fork movement creating demand for local ingredients, brewers are having fun with these same-day harvest beers – if they can find the hops. There are only a handful of Sacramento-area hop yards – some just a quarter-acre. Hops to Table Magazine Page 8 WET-HOP BEERS A sampling of Sacramento Valley harvest beers this fall: NEW HELVETIA Harvest Thunderbeast IPA, Fresh Hop Double IPA, Indomitable City Double IPA, and Honey Blonde Ale, all using Sacramento area hops. RUHSTALLER Hop Sac First Leaf, using hops from its Dixon farm; and Hop Sac Kuchinski, using hops from )1???? ?????) IIeMM? I]%9?