GeminiFocus May 2014 | Page 23

As with many new ventures, artwork begins with brainstorming. Often the starting point is a conference call with Peter Michaud, the Public Information Outreach Manager at the Gemini Observatory, along with the Principal Investigators on the discovery team. In the case of M101 ULX-1 we resorted to e-mail communications since Stephen Justham and Ji-Feng Liu, the science contacts weighing in on the art, are with the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, China, and time zone differences were at play. Peter and Stephen began the conversation by describing the M101 ULX-1 environment, specifying which objects needed to be shown in the art. We talked about the color, which often has little or no meaning in astronomical renderings, and size of the star, accretion disk, and gas stream. Also important was the overall “look” of the disk: whether it should appear thick and dense or thinner and less structured. With key points in mind, I created several color mockups for the committee (i.e. everyone weighing in on the art) to review and discuss. Years ago I would have developed these “roughs” with graphite pencil on tracing paper or colored pencil on black mat board; today they are done digitally: low in resolution and unfinished in terms of detail, yet many steps closer to finished art than the simple mockups of yesteryear. The purpose is to show different compositions, orientations, and si