CIAN 2016 Annual Report CIAN 2016 Annual Report | Page 16

SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORKING (SDN) Software-defined networking decouples the control plane from the data plane, recognizes the network as an operating system and abstracts the hardware for application interfaces efficient, thus enhancing network flexibility, interoperability and intelligence. WHY SDN? With the emergence of new network applications and traffic from big data, cloud service, smart city and 5G, communication networks are growing in size, complexity and heterogeneity. Simplified management, improved service provisioning time, and improved resource utilization has become of paramount importance. In order to guarantee the performance of network applications, the underlying network infrastructures must be aware of the application requirements and provide appropriate services. The network control plane is often used to monitor and configure the network resources, as well as map the application traffic to these resources. As the current transport networks are composed of multiple administrative and technology segments, communication and interoperability between control planes is required. It is often a manual process to interconnect control planes from heterogeneous networks, while SDN brings us a new vision of controlling and managing diverse “network of networks” automatically. SDN enhances network flexibility, interopera- bility, and intelligence. 16 CIAN / Center for Integrated Access Networks