CAPITAL: The Voice of Business Issue 1, 2015 | Page 74

COPPER Substituting plastic, wood, stainless steel and other surfaces with copper has been shown to significantly reduce the overall microbial burden on a continuous basis, providing a potentially safer environment for hospital patients. PHOTO: Supplied. to-treat infections in humans, as well as those that can cause lung inflammation and haemorrhage, and even bacteria that can be fatal if they get into critical body organs. These microbes, part of a group of pathogens that have a high rate of resistance to antibiotics, are responsible for most hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). The study also found that antimicrobial copper surfaces are effective against tuberculosis bacteria. AMC inhibits the growth of both a TB strain resistant to a first-line medication used to prevent and treat the disease, as well as a strain of the bacteria that is multidrug resistant — by 98% and 88% respectively, when compared with a PVC surface. In the United States, HAIs are the sixth leading cause of death, says Professor Michael Schmidt, vice chairperson of Microbiology and Immunology at the Medical University of South Carolina. “It kills more folks than HIV and breast cancer combined,” he said. And as he points out, the U.S. is better off than most countries. 74 | Issue 1 | Capital And yet, even with this overwhelming evidence, stainless steel, plastic and other materials that offer none of the benefits of antimicrobial copper are still in widespread use in South Africa for hand railings, hospital operating theatres, medical accessories, and work surfaces in clinics and kitchens. Capital asked Copalcor, Africa’s l &vW7@