CAPITAL: The Voice of Business Issue 1, 2015 | Page 27

GEMBA the day’s gemba walks around Somta Tools and s local companies. PHOTO: Barry du Plessis. on workers is divisive as it only serves to highlight the differences between management and the factory floor staff. It will have the opposite effect of the inclusive ethos it is meant to promote, he warns. Rather, “go into their space with visual cues that they understand.” “Respect the autonomy of the person,” Ballé insists. The final step of improving the company’s processes will naturally follow as redundant or wasteful processes become apparent, insights are drawn and opportunities for improvement are found. Get it all right and you’ll have a company that can better operate in today’s world, says Ballé. “You will see a bottom-line improvement,” he promises. “Experience shows that gains are made much faster this way — we just can’t predict when or where they will come from.” “It is going to take a leap of faith.” AUTONOMATION: MACHINES WITH A HUMAN TOUCH At the end of the day, the group of businesspeople is sitting around a U-shaped table at Pfisterer, contemplating the fac- tory tours together. Many seem to have come over to Ballé’s thinking on Lean and are considering ways to implement this knowledge in their companies. Wolhuter, who during my visit to his factory seemed a little lukewarm about the Lean philosophy, has joined the group for the afternoon’s Pfisterer tour and is showing a new interest in what Ballé is saying. “I had always thought of Lean as ‘Lean manufacturing’,” he explains, “but ‘Lean thinking’ opens up many opportunities.” “This is not a ‘rocket science’ concept,” he tells me, “but it is a different way of thinking and doing business.” I wonder how Wolhuter’s automation and Ballé’s people-centric approaches will come together. So I ask Ballé for his views on automation, given the fact that he has spoken about how standardised work is something to aim for in Lean thinking and how it should lead to employees’ developing a repeatable, effective workflow. For me, it sounds a lot like the way robots operate. “One key principle of Lean in the jidoka pillar — i.e. automation with a human touch — is separation of people and machines,” he explains. “This means that no matter how fully automated the machine is, the