Asia Catalyst Annual Report 2015 | Page 24

Documenting Police Practices in China Uncovering community needs Through formal research with marginalized groups in 2013 and 2014, Asia Catalyst discovered that police in China often use the possession of condoms as evidence of prostitution and grounds for arrest of sex workers. This practice reduces sex workers’ willingness and ability to carry and use condoms for commercial sexual transactions, increasing their vulnerability to HIV. A much-publicized government crackdown on sex work in 2014, further emphasized the importance of securing a policy change on condom possession to maximize the effectiveness of China’s HIV prevention program. Asia Catalyst also recognized that such a change would be impossible without civil society involvement. Bryon Lippincott photo / Flickr. Beijing, 2014 THE RESEARCH FOUND: (1) Widespread and high incidence contact between sex workers and police, often involving abuse, extortion and entrapment; (2) Decreased use of condoms by sex workers due to police focus on condom possession as primary evidentiary requirement for arrest; (3) A high degree of conflict between police and ministry of health policies, which mandate condom distribution and promotion for sex work COMMUNITY TESTIMONIALS “ The state allows condoms to be brought into hotels,