Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene January - February 2016 vol.11 no.1 | Page 28
Climatology
El Niño leaves hunger in its wake
A
n estimated 10.2 million people are now food
insecure in Ethiopia, as a result of an exceptional
drought exacerbated by the El Niño event that began last
year. The situation not only in the country but also across
the whole of East Africa is predicted to worsen in coming
months.
After peaking in late December, the warming El Niño
phenomenon is slowly fading, with Pacific Ocean surface
temperatures starting to decrease. But as public attention
declines, a food crisis brought about by last year’s erratic
Failed sorghum crops in West Hararghe in eastern Ethiopia. Because of a
particularly strong El Niño that began last year, the main harvest in affected areas
is predicted