2016-17 State of Education in Tennessee | Page 17

Tennessee ranks fourth nationally in combined fourth- and eighth-grade proficiency rate increases on NAEP math and reading exams . However , the gap in proficiency between low-income students and their more-advantaged peers has grown 8.6 percentage points . According to a January 2016 analysis by Education Week , this widening gap places Tennessee far behind many states on efforts to narrow achievement gaps associated with math and reading proficiency across income levels . 3
Student performance results by race and ethnicity show similar trends to those of ED students in Tennessee . Generally , gaps remained static or grew in fourth-grade reading and eighth-grade reading and math . However , Tennessee is seeing improvement in fourth-grade math among both African American and white students . In 2015 , African American students in Tennessee outperformed the national average for their African American peers in fourth-grade math for the first time . In addition , the achievement gap between Tennessee ’ s African American and white students in fourthgrade math is closing faster than the national average .
FIGURE 8 . GRADE 4 NAEP MATH SCORES BY RACE
260 250 240
248 240
248 239
249 239
250 247
248 246
TN Black
US Black
230 220 210
222 214
222
213
224
216
224 221
226 224
TN White
US White
200
190
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
Source : NAEP , 2015
FIGURE 9 . GRADE 4 NAEP READING SCORES BY RACE
240 230 220
230 224
229
224
230 221
231 227
232 225
TN Black
US Black
TN White
210 200 190
203 192
204
197
205
198
205 201
206 199
US White
180
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
Source : NAEP , 2015
FIGURE 10 . GRADE 8 NAEP MATH SCORES BY RACE
300 290 280 270 260 250
290 282
259 254
292
282
260 254
293
281 262
252
293
284
263
257
291 285
260 253
TN Black
US Black
TN White
US White
240
230
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
Source : NAEP , 2015
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