Tennessee ranks fourth nationally in combined fourth- and eighth-grade proficiency rate increases on NAEP math and reading exams . However , the gap in proficiency between low-income students and their more-advantaged peers has grown 8.6 percentage points . According to a January 2016 analysis by Education Week , this widening gap places Tennessee far behind many states on efforts to narrow achievement gaps associated with math and reading proficiency across income levels . 3
Student performance results by race and ethnicity show similar trends to those of ED students in Tennessee . Generally , gaps remained static or grew in fourth-grade reading and eighth-grade reading and math . However , Tennessee is seeing improvement in fourth-grade math among both African American and white students . In 2015 , African American students in Tennessee outperformed the national average for their African American peers in fourth-grade math for the first time . In addition , the achievement gap between Tennessee ’ s African American and white students in fourthgrade math is closing faster than the national average .
FIGURE 8 . GRADE 4 NAEP MATH SCORES BY RACE
260 250 240 |
248 240 |
248 239 |
249 239 |
250 247 |
248 246 |
TN Black
US Black
|
230 220 210 |
222 214 |
222
213
|
224
216
|
224 221 |
226 224 |
TN White
US White
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
2007 |
2009 |
2011 |
2013 |
2015 |
Source : NAEP , 2015 |
FIGURE 9 . GRADE 4 NAEP READING SCORES BY RACE
240 230 220 |
230 224 |
229
224
|
230 221 |
231 227 |
232 225 |
TN Black
US Black
TN White
|
210 200 190 |
203 192 |
204
197
|
205
198
|
205 201 |
206 199 |
US White |
180 |
2007 |
2009 |
2011 |
2013 |
2015 |
Source : NAEP , 2015 |
FIGURE 10 . GRADE 8 NAEP MATH SCORES BY RACE
300 290 280 270 260 250 |
290 282
259 254
|
292
282
260 254
|
293
281 262
252
|
293
284
263
257
|
291 285
260 253
|
TN Black
US Black
TN White
US White
|
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
230 |
2007 |
2009 |
2011 |
2013 |
2015 |
Source : NAEP , 2015 |
PG . 16