CPA Mags 2016 1601 | Page 17

would have to be sent out for overhaul. All the cylinder assemblies would have to be sent out for overhaul or replaced with new ones. The list was rather daunting. “Do I really have to do all that stuff?” Jim asked me. He pointed out that Continental’s list of “mandatory replacement parts” was contained in service bulletin SB97-6B. “I thought Part 91 operators like me were not required to comply with manufacturer’s service bulletins,” he added, “but my mechanic says he’s required by regulation to replace all those parts at engine overhaul. Who’s right?” “You’re both right,” I replied, and paused for a moment while the irony of that apparent contradiction sunk in before starting my explanation. “As a Part 91 operator, you aren’t required by regulation to comply with any manufacturer’s service bulletin unless compelled to do so by an Airworthiness Directive,” I explained. “Nor are you required by regulation to overhaul your engine…now or ever! Legally, you could run that engine for 20,000 hours—repairing it whenever it breaks—and never have the word ‘overhaul’ appear in your engine logbook.” “However,” I continued, “if you ask your mechanic to work on your engine and sign that work off as an ‘overhaul,’ he is required by regulation to follow Continental’s guidance to the letter, and that includes complying with SB97-6B. So if you don’t want him to replace those $5,000 gears and you’re happy with your fuel pump and alternator, just ask him to log his engine work as a ‘repair’ instead of as an ‘overhaul’ and then he can do—and not do— whatever you ask for.” Watch your language! When an aircraft component (such as an engine, propeller, instrument, accessory or other appliance) becomes inoperative, unairworthy, or just plain sick or worn out, we usually have a number of options: We can replace the bad component with a new one or a rebuilt one, or have our defective component overhauled or repaired. 17