Military Review English Edition July-August 2014 | Page 39

SUSTAINING THE ARNG The war dividend of leadership, knowledge, and capabilities is critical to the future of the ARNG. We must protect our investment in our junior leaders by guiding, encouraging, and affirming them as they proceed up the ranks. Generate and Sustain Individual and Unit Readiness At a minimum, ARNG soldiers must be individually ready (for example, qualified in their military occupational specialty [MOS], physically fit, and able to be away from their family). Units must be proficient at platoon level and staffs must be proficient at all levels. For our squads and platoons, this means mastering the fundamentals. Can they operate as a team? Can they shoot, move, and communicate? For staffs, proficiency means being masters of planning processes such as design and the military decisionmaking process, orders production, and especially of information networks and systems that support mission command. MILITARY REVIEW  July-August 2014 Meeting identified training objectives within a modified ARFORGEN cycle is crucial. Individual and unit readiness begin and end with the commander and depend on training. The commander is accountable for and must be the resident expert on training management. However, continuous deployments have limited opportunities for junior leaders to gain training management experience. Inexperienced commanders must learn to employ training methods for collective training events to mitigate the effects of fewer resources, fewer opportunities, and less combat experience. First, the ARNG must acknowledge that requirements exceed training time available. Therefore, the ARNG and the state National Guards should prioritize training requirements and accept risk by waiving requirements that do not support the commander’s unit status report—commanders prepare and submit unit status reports to document unit readiness, according to Army Regulation U.S. Army soldiers assigned to Troop C ,1st Squadron 278th Armored Cavalry Regiment, Tennessee Army National Guard, participate in base defense operations and entry control point training, 4 January 2010. (U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Russell Lee Klika) 37