Collections Summer 2011 Volume 88 | Page 4

us images that display a quiet solitude that re?ects his own personality. As an 11 year old boy in England, Kenna was enrolled in seminary school with the ambition of becoming a priest. Since then, his spirituality has become more personal and rooted in solitary introspection on man’s relationship to nature— characteristics that seem appropriate for a committed long-distance runner. “I am interested in how we interact with our environment and what we leave behind on the planet. I like to photograph traces of our past activities and try to re?ect the atmospheres that remain,” Kenna said. His approach to landscape is a continuation of the Romantic vein stretching back to J.M.W. Turner and the pictorialist tradition in late 19thcentury photography. Pictorialism was a photographic movement that had its heyday in the early 20th century but declined rapidly with the advent of modernism around 1914. Unsure of the artistic role of the camera, pictorialists believed that photography needed to emulate the painting and etching of the time, such as Impressionism. Methods used to achieve personal artistic expression, to insert the creative eye into an essentially mechanical process, included soft focus, special ?lters and lens coatings, heavy manipulation in the darkroom, and exotic printing processes. Some contemporary photographers such as Kenna and Sally Mann have revived the pictorialist aesthetic. “I often use Pictorialist devices in order to simplify a scene and engage the focus of a viewer. When I started out, it was with the assumption that art was essentially the search for beauty, and my de?nition of beauty was strictly limited. I believed that beauty was in escapist ?ction—the mists of Turner or the romanticism of Blake. I photographed the pastoral landscape 2 columbiamuseum.org Winged Lion, San Marco, Venice, Italy, 2006, gelatin silver print, 7/45 of the cotswalds in England, gondolas in Venice and exquisite gardens around Paris. Nothing wrong with that, but as time has progressed, my horizons have widened. Over the past 25 years I have also photographed industrial environments in North West England where I grew up, the Rouge steelworks in Detroit, coal and nuclear power stations, interiors of lace factories in France, a kindergarten classroom in San Francisco and Nazi concentration camps throughout Europe. I look for an emotional response in all of this work,” Kenna said. The meticulous printing (Kenna still personally prints all of his photographs) and intimate scale of the photographs reveal images of startling beauty, in which familiar places are transformed into fantastical landscapes that become timeless reminders of our vanished presence. Michael Kenna: Venezia is on view July 16 – October 23, 2011. Meet the Artist Michael Kenna Friday, July 15 | 7 p.m. Free with membership or admission. Photographer Michael Kenna will give an illustrated lecture on his work followed by a book signing. Presenting Sponsor Susan Thorpe and John Baynes Michael Kenna: Venezia is organized by the Columbia Museum of Art in collaboration with the Joy of Giving Something, Inc.